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Harvard University Department of Physics

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Prof. Georgi

Physics Department Faculty:

Howard Georgi

Mallinckrodt Professor of Physics; Harvard College Professor;
Master of Leverett House; Head Tutor


PhD 1971, Yale University

Howard Georgi has ongoing research programs in several areas of theoretical particle physics. The common elements in these areas are symmetries and quantum field theory. Georgi pioneered the subject of Grand Unified Theories, both without (with Sheldon Glashow) and with supersymmetry (with Savas Dimopoulos), invented the modern QCD quark model (with Glashow and Alvaro De Rujula), the chiral quark model (with former student Aneesh Manohar), and the Heavy Quark Effective Theory.

The most important issue in particle physics today is the question of what causes the spontaneous breaking of the SU(2) x U(1) symmetry of the electroweak interactions. Georgi (who with former student David Kaplan showed how one could build composite Higgs bosons) studies the possibility of strong coupling models and attempts to find new mechanisms of symmetry breaking.

He also studies QCD, the formalism of effective field theories, the strong CP problem, and the flavor puzzle.

Most recently, with Arkani-Hamed and Cohen, he has found a class of 4-dimensional field theories in which extra dimensions can arise dynamically, providing a new slant on the meaning of space. The topological properties of such theories may shed light on critical issues such as the breaking of SU(2) x U(1) and supersymmetry. He continues to study these issues in the hopes they will shed light on the meaning of gauge symmetry.

In addition, he is interested in increasing the participation of women and minorities in science and is on a number of local and national committees that attempt to address this important issue.

Selected Publications:
  • H. Georgi and S.L. Glashow, "Unity of all elementary particle forces." Phys. Rev. Lett. 32: 438 (1974).
  • H. Georgi, H. Quinn, and S. Weinberg, "Hierarchy of interactions in unified gauge theories." Phys. Rev. Lett. 33: 451 (1974).
  • H. Georgi, A. De Rujula, and S. Glashow, "Hadron masses in a gauge theory." Phys. Rev. D. 12: 147 (1975).
  • H. Georgi and S. Dimopoulos, "Softly broken supersymmetry and SU(5)." Nucl. Phys. B. 193:150 (1981).
  • H. Georgi and A. Manohar, "Chiral quarks and the nonrelativistic quark model." Nucl. Phys. B. 234: 189 (1984).
  • H. Georgi, "An effective field theory for heavy quarks at low energies." Phys. Lett. B. 240: 447 (1990).
  • H. Georgi, N. Arkani-Hamed, and A. Cohen, "(De)Constructing Dimensions." Phys. Rev. Lett. 86: 4757 (2001).
  • H. Georgi, N. Arkani-Hamed, and A. Cohen, "Twisted Supersymmetry and the Topology of Theory Space." hep-th0109082.
  • H. Georgi, "Fun with Higgsless Theories," hep-ph/0408067 (2004).